in recent years, the digital economy vigorous development, its development speed, the extent of radiation and influence degree of unprecedented, is becoming a restructuring factors of global resources, reshaping the global economic structure, the key to change the pattern of global competition power, in promoting industrial structure upgrade, and stronger industry chain supply chain innovation chain and promoting economic development of high quality plays an important role. manufacturing industry is the main production sector of means of production and means of living for economic development and social operation. it has the characteristics of intensive scientific and technological innovation, high industrial correlation and strong impact resistance. this year's report on the work of the government has repeatedly mentioned digital development, stressing the need to strengthen the overall layout of the construction of digital china, promote the digital transformation of industries and accelerate the development of the industrial internet. according to the 14th five-year plan and the outline of the vision and goals for 2035, we will give full play to the advantages of massive data and diverse application scenarios, promote the deep integration of digital technology with the real economy, and enable the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries. we should see that industrialization in the digital economy era presents new characteristics and new trends different from traditional industrialization, which provides a rare opportunity for china's manufacturing industry to reconstruct its competitive advantages. manufacturing digital transformation, realize the depth of the digital technology and manufacturing integration, both conforms to the inevitable requirement of a new round of technological revolution and industrial revolution wave, and deepen the supply side structural reform, strengthen the key competitiveness of manufacturing, release the key growth potential, but also build a new development pattern, promoting our country economy the key to the development of high quality power.
alleged manufacturing digital transformation, it is big data, cloud computing, artificial intelligence, industry, internet and other digital technology cluster innovation breakthrough and its deeply integrated with manufacturing, design for manufacturing research and development, manufacturing, warehousing logistics, sales and service of the whole process, the whole chain, all elements of the system, give full play to the value creation of data elements. from the analysis, digital transformation can effectively solve the development constraints of "large but not strong, complete but not excellent", which is conducive to optimizing production process, promoting cost reduction and efficiency, improving supply quality and creating service value, expanding sales channels and realizing product traceability. further, the digital transformation of manufacturing industry can also promote the reorganization of production factors, promote the emergence of new business forms and models, lead new development directions, promote the transformation of manufacturing quality, efficiency and power, improve the ability of independent innovation, and realize the strategic transformation from quantity expansion to quality improvement.
it can not be ignored that china is a manufacturing country, but there is still a big gap compared with the international advanced manufacturing level. at present, the digital transformation of china's manufacturing industry is facing many challenges, including weak independent research and development capacity of core technologies, insufficient scale of comprehensive service providers, lack of supply of core technical personnel, and unclear data management norms, etc. these problems need to be solved urgently. to continue to promote the digital transformation of the manufacturing industry, we need to target these shortcomings and take precise measures, adhere to the innovation orientation, seize the new opportunities of the digital wave, and better realize the deep integration of digital technology and manufacturing.
on the one hand, efforts should be made to tackle key problems in core technologies and build a manufacturing innovation network. in terms of technological innovation, we should focus on r&d and iterative upgrading of underlying operating systems and high-end chips, and establish an independent, controllable, secure and reliable information technology system. in this process, it is necessary to promote the precise docking of innovation chains and industrial chains, arrange digital technology innovation projects based on the development needs of the manufacturing industry, and eliminate the phenomenon of "isolated islands" in scientific and technological innovation. relying on the manufacturing innovation center, digital industry innovation alliance and other carriers to carry out research and development of key generic technology supply; accelerate the transformation of technological achievements into manufacturing productivity by means of technological achievements transformation. in terms of application innovation, 5g network deployment should be accelerated in the manufacturing sector to promote the penetration of 5g applications into core production links. we will build an industrial internet platform system to promote the innovation and integration of artificial intelligence, blockchain, big data and other technologies in the manufacturing sector.
on the other hand, it is necessary to improve the supply quality of digital transformation service providers and strengthen digital transformation services. the digital transformation of manufacturing industry still faces challenges such as weak technical support and fuzzy overall planning. digital transformation service providers can help enterprises effectively solve problems and avoid risks. therefore, it can be considered to cultivate high-quality digital transformation service providers around the comprehensive service needs of diagnosis and consultation, architecture design, operation and maintenance, supervision and evaluation, consolidate the service foundation and technical capacity, and enable the digital transformation of manufacturing industry with full chain, multiple links and high quality. for a wider range of application scenarios, develop solutions with high reusability, strong versatility and large-scale promotion to enhance solution supply capacity; guide digital transformation service providers to accurately connect difficulties in enterprise transformation and customize and develop personalized solutions; further play the role of the platform as a connecting hub, strengthen the cooperation and exchange between manufacturing enterprises and platform enterprises, encourage platform enterprises to develop more transformational products and services, and constantly improve the service capacity of industrial internet platform.
in addition to making great efforts in technology and service, speeding up the digital transformation of manufacturing industry and realizing the deep integration of digital technology and manufacturing industry, attention should also be paid to two key areas of talent construction and data management.
first, we should build a contingent of technical personnel and improve the mechanism of personnel training. encourage enterprises to build digital talent teams, establish and improve high-quality digital talent training mechanisms, and cultivate interdisciplinary innovative talents in digital production, operation, management and other fields. in particular, enterprises should be supported to carry out in-depth cooperation with scientific research institutions and universities, and strive to promote the integration of "government, industry, education, research and finance". activities such as expert enterprise matchmaking meetings and academic exchanges should be actively held to explore more valuable training modes for compound talents. at the same time, it is necessary to build digital industry cluster areas with digital economy innovation platform as the carrier, and attract digital talents with industrial cluster and scale effect.
second, we need to improve the data management system and promote data convergence and sharing. it should be noted that manufacturing equipment is numerous, application scenarios are complex, there is a large number of multivariate heterogeneous data, resulting in data compatibility between different industries, enterprises and systems. in this regard, it is necessary to promote the construction of national industrial internet big data center, standardize data interface standards and statistical caliber, integrate industrial chain, supply chain and value chain data, explore cross-industry, cross-field and cross-regional data sharing, and improve data storage, cleaning, processing, protection and other management capabilities. accelerate the establishment of data management centers with unified processes, consistent standards and interworking of upstream and downstream data in the chemical, automobile, machinery and other discrete manufacturing industries to promote the efficient circulation of data resources in the industry; encourage industrial equipment enterprises to open data interfaces, promote enterprises to build information systems and data centers, integrate internal and external data, and release the potential value of data.
source: state-owned assets and administration commission of the state council